Iintyatyambo ezidubulayo ze-Sweet Marjoram (Origanum majorana) I-oyile yemarjoram eswiti ithathwa kwincopho yeentyatyambo zeOriganum majorana, ehlelwa phantsi kosapho lweLabiatae kunye nezinye iintlobo ezingaphezu kwama-30 ze'marjoram' ngaphakathi kohlobo lweOriganum.
Le yantlukwano phakathi ebizwa ngokuba 'marjorams', kunye nenyaniso yokuba origanums ziye zasetyenziswa ngokubanzi zombini iinjongo amayeza kunye culinary kwiinkulungwane ezininzi kukhokelele kwisixa esithile ukubhideka malunga nokuchongwa kwabo ngokuchanekileyo.
Umzekelo, iOriganum vulgare (origano) kunye neOriganum onites (imbiza yemarjoram) zombini zibizwa ngokuba yi-origanum okanye i-marjoram yasendle, kunye nenye i-oyile ebalulekileyo etsalwa kwi-Thymus mastichina ibizwa ngokuba 'zombini' kunye 'ne-marjoram yaseSpain' – nangona kunjalo. ukuba esi sityalo sesosapho lwaseThyme! Oku kuphinda kuqaqambise ukubaluleka kokubhekisa kwizityalo nee-oyile ngegama lazo lezityalo, endaweni yegama lazo eliqhelekileyo. Ngokukodwa xa kuthengwa ioli emnandi yemarjoram!
Inkcazo yezityalo
Ikwaziwa ngokuba yi-knotted marjoram, iOriganum majorana sisityalo esihlala sithambile esineqabaka esinokukhula sifike kubude obuziisentimitha ezingama-60 (i-intshi ezingama-24), enamagqabi ombhoxo kunye neentyatyambo ezimbatshileyo okanye ezimnyama ezipinki-mfusa. Ezi ntyatyambo zincinci kodwa zininzi kwaye zenza amaqela anespiky, zidubula phakathi kukaJuni noSeptemba. Sisityalo semozulu eshushu, sikhetha ilanga elininzi kunye nomhlaba ongenamanzi.
Isityalo sonke sinevumba elimnandi, sikhupha ivumba elimnandi, elifudumeleyo nelitsha apho uCulpepper wabhala wathi 'Inceda zonke izifo zesifuba ezithintela ukukhululeka kokuphefumla'. Amagqabi amatsha kunye omisiweyo anevumba elimnandi sele esetyenziswa kangangeenkulungwane kwihlabathi jikelele njengezithambiso ekuphekeni ngenxa yencasa eqholiweyo, enuka kamnandi.
Imvelaphi kunye nentsomi
Isuka kwiMeditera nakuMntla Afrika, imarjoram yanwenwela kude kwaye yafikelela kwiYiputa malunga nowama-2000 BC, ngokutsho kweerekhodi zokuqala. AmaJiphutha azinikele marjoram uthixo welabafileyo, Osiris, kwaye yayisetyenziswa njengemifuno funerary kwakunye nokuvelisa unguents, amayeza nkqu iipilisi zothando.
AmaGrike namaRoma ayeyigqala njengemifuno yolonwabo, eyinikezela kuAphrodite, uthixokazi wothando, ukuchuma nobuhle. Iintyatyambo ze-marjoram zafakwa kwiintloko zabasandul 'ukutshata njengophawu lothando kunye nembeko. Kwakhona yayisetyenziswa njengeyeza lokungcwaba ngamaGrike ukukhuthaza uxolo oluzolileyo kumfi.
Iimbekiselo zemarjoram zivela kwiBanckes's Herbal, ekukholelwa ukuba yayiyeyona ncwadi yamayeza yokuqala eyashicilelwa eNgilani ngowe-1527. nokuhlanjululwa.' I-marjoram eswiti yaqatshelwa njengeyeza elixabisekileyo kunye ne-antispasmodic, yokwetyisa, i-decongestant kunye ne-sedating properties kwaye iya kusetyenziswa ngempumelelo de amayeza anamhlanje athathe indawo yokusetyenziswa kwawo.
Imvelaphi kunye nokutsalwa
Ukuvelisa ioli emnandi yemarjoram, imifuno iyalinywa eYiputa, eFransi, eJamani, eHungary, eTunisia, eSpeyin kwaye kutshanje e-USA. Emazantsi eFransi, ukuvuna ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka phakathi kuka-Agasti noSeptemba xa iintyatyambo ziqhakazile. Emva kokuqokelelwa, i-herbage iyomiswa iintsuku ezininzi kwaye iziqu zisuswe ngaphambi kokutshaja okumileyo.
I-oyile ye-marjoram eswiti ifunyenwe yi-distillation yomphunga, evelisa i-straw emhlophe okanye i-oyile enombala otyheli efudumeleyo kunye ne-herbaceous, ivumba le-woody-spicy kunye namanqaku angasemva afihlakeleyo, okukhumbuza kancinci umthi weti, i-cardamom kunye ne-nutmeg.
I-marjoram eswiti izibonelelo zeoyile
Isetyenziswa kwi-aromatherapy, i-oyile emnandi ye-marjoram igqwesile kwi-massage yeentlungu zemisipha kunye neentlungu, imisipha yemisipha, isifo samathambo kunye ne-rheumatism. Iyafudumala, intshukumo epholisayo izisa phantse isiqabu esikhawulezileyo kuzo zonke iimeko zezihlunu kunye namalungu.
Ngokufana neoli eninzi ekhutshwe kwimifuno yokupheka, ioli ye-marjoram iyasebenza kwiingxaki zokugaya, iintlungu zamathumbu kunye nesifo se-bowel syndrome. Khumbula ukuba kufuneka usoloko uphulula ngendlela eyiyo xa unyanga nantoni na enento yokwenza nenkqubo yokwetyisa. Ukuba uhlushwa yi-cramps ngexesha lokuya esikhathini, zama i-compress eshushu ngamaconsi ambalwa e-marjoram e-sweet ukuze ukhululeke ngokukhawuleza.
Isetyenziswa njenge-oyile yokuphefumla inceda ukucoca izono kunye nentloko exineneyo, kunye nokunciphisa i-asthma, i-bronchitis kunye ne-catarrh. Amathontsi ambalwa kwithishu anokunceda ngenene ukuthomalalisa ukhohlokhohlo olukhenkcezayo ngenxa yesenzo saso esisebenzayo sokulwa nokuqaqamba kwamalungu. Xa isetyenziswe ngale ndlela i-marjoram emnandi nayo inesenzo sokuzola kwinkqubo yemithambo-luvo, inceda ukukhupha umsindo kunye noxinzelelo.
Ixesha lokuphumla
Ioli eswiti yemarjoram sisiphumlisi esisebenzayo kwaye, ke ngoko, ioyile ebalaseleyo ongayisebenzisa ukuba unengxaki yokuphuthelwa okanye unengxaki yokujija emva kokungena ebhedini. Beka amathontsi ambalwa kwibhafu efudumeleyo ngaphambi kokulala, kwaye ukuba une-aromatherapy vaporiser zama ukuyitshisa kwigumbi lokulala ngaphambi kokuba urhoxe. Ivumba elithozamisayo nelipholileyo lifanelekile ukuba likuthobe ebuthongweni obuzolileyo. Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba ufuna into eyomeleleyo.
Wendy
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Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-25-2023