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Iioli zekalika ezimnandi zoyisa izinambuzane

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I-Citrus peel kunye ne-pulp yingxaki ekhulayo yenkunkuma kushishino lokutya kunye nasemakhaya. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ithuba lokukhupha into eluncedo kuyo. Umsebenzi kwiJenali yeZizwe ngeZizwe yokusiNgqongileyo kunye noLawulo lweNkunkuma ichaza indlela elula yokukhupha umphunga esebenzisa isiphekepheke soxinzelelo sasekhaya ukukhupha ii-oyile ezibalulekileyo kwixolo lekalika eswiti (mosambi, Citrus limetta).

Inkunkuma ye-mosambi peel ingafunyanwa ngobuninzi obukhulu kwiivenkile ezininzi zejusi yeziqhamo ezingqonge isithili saseDelhi nakwezinye iindawo nalapho abantu benza incindi emakhayeni abo. Uphando lubonisa ukuba ezi oyile zikhutshiweyo zine-antifungal, i-larvicidal, insecticidal kunye ne-antimicrobial umsebenzi kwaye ke zinokubonisa umthombo oluncedo weemveliso ezingabizi kakhulu zokukhusela izityalo, ukulawula izinambuzane zasekhaya kunye nokucoca, kunye nokunye.

Ukusebenzisa imijelo yenkunkuma evela kwishishini lokutya njengomthombo wezinto ezikrwada kwamanye amashishini kuyanda. Ukuze ube luncedo ngokwenene ngokwemeko yokusingqongileyo, nangona kunjalo, ukutsalwa kwezinto eziluncedo kwinkunkuma enjalo kufuneka kusondele ekungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni kwaye ubukhulu becala kungazingcolisi. Iikhemisti uTripti Kumari kunye noNandana Pal Chowdhury weYunivesithi yaseDelhi kunye noRitika Chauhan waseBharati Vidyapeeth's College of Engineering eNew Delhi, eIndiya, baye basebenzisa i-distillation ehambelana nokusingqongileyo elandelwa yi-solvent extraction kunye ne-hexane ukufikelela kwiioli ezibalulekileyo kwi-mosambi peel. . "Indlela exeliweyo yokukhutshwa ivelisa inkunkuma eyi-zero, inamandla ombane kwaye inika isivuno esihle," kubhala iqela.

Iqela libonise umsebenzi we-antibacterial we-oyile ekhutshiweyo efunekayo ngokuchasene neebhaktheriya eziquka i-Bacillus subtilis kunye ne-Rhodococcus equi. Kwa ezi oyile zikwabonisa umsebenzi ngokuchasene neentlobo zefungi, ezifana neAspergillus flavus kunye neAlternaria carthami. Ezi zicatshulwa zibonisa umsebenzi obulalayo ngokuchasene nemibungu yengcongconi kunye namaphela. Abaphandi bacetyisa ukuba ukulungelelaniswa ngokufanelekileyo ukuthintela imfuno yenyathelo le-organic solvent, kunokwenzeka ukuba kuphuhliswe indlela yasekhaya yokwenza iimveliso zeoyile ziyimfuneko kwi-citrus peel ekhaya. Oku kuya, bacebisa, ukuzisa isayensi ekhaya kwaye ibonelele ngenye indlela esebenzayo kwizitshizi kunye neemveliso ezenziwe ngexabiso eliphezulu.


Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-03-2022